Dragline Restoration!
Coal was King for about fifty years in Ohio and Muhlenberg Counties in Kentucky. This
period of time started in the late fifties and ended in the late nineties. In this
time frame Ohio County had three or four big mines at one time or other and Muhlenberg
County had that many, if not more. Add two or three big underground mines in each
county and you can see where a lot of coal was being shipped out. Times were good if
your work was coal related. Just prior to the start of the twenty-first century, the
recoverable coal, in both counties, was dwindling and EPA was becoming very strict
on the output gases and the effluent of the industrial plants, especially the fossil
fuel burning power plants that were consuming most of this coal. It seems that in the
mid nineteen-seventies, EPA would set certain limits on the contaminates in the flue
gases of Fossil Fuel Burning Power Plants and before the power plants could make provisions
for meeting those standards, a new set of standards were being mandated. The big coal
companies were aware of all of this and could see the handwriting on the wall. They
began to diversify. Big King Peabody Coal Company, in particular, could not make
enough money for the stockholders interest and "Peabody Energy" stock started a slow
trend downward. Soon Peabody Coal Company was out of this area and Patriot Coal
Company was formed to continue in Peabody's holdings in this area. Patriot Coal
Company just never had a chance and in a few years, they went bankrupt leaving the
miners with a mess on retirement and insurance. The end of the twentieth century
was not kind to "King Coal".
Some thirty years ago, the gently rolling hills of Ohio And Muhlenberg Counties echoed
many a rumble of draglines, scooping up several hundred tons of dirt and rock and
then dumping it after swinging the load some 180 degrees or so. Twenty-four hours a day,
these machines kept up the reverberations. They were akin to monsters of the past
in their enormity and of their ability to move overburden. These machines had to
be seen to believe, as no amount of explaining would measure up to their actual size.
Some were as large as battleships. Peabody Energy, Pittsburg & Midway (P&M),
Badget Brothers, and other mining companies employed a variety of excavators including
the walking dragline and the power shovel to remove the overburden so as to expose
the many different layers of coal. Over the decades most of the large surface mineable
tracts were exploited, and with coal prices and demand for Illinois Basin coal falling
throughout the 1990s, one after another, the draglines became extinct. Over time many
were scrapped, buried, sent in pieces to other mines, shipped overseas or wherever a
home could be found. Eventually just five draglines were left in the area.
After a few years of transition and utilities installing more advanced pollution
controls on power plants, the demand for Illinois Basin Coal started to rebound.
In the diversification of Peabody, Armstrong Coal Company had a vast reserve of coal
from about Midway to Kronos and Rockport to Ceralvo. It also had a smaller reserve
near Central City. Some knowledgeable mining people got together with some East Coast
financiers and a decision was made to look at those five draglines in this area. Can
they be refurbished was the question? One gentleman had the correct answer. "Gentleman,
we can rebuild them. We have the capability to rebuild all five draglines. We can
make them better than before. We can make them better, stronger, faster." Three Page
draglines were refurbished and they were better. One went to Midway Mine and two went
to Equality Mine. A BE 770 Dragline was refurbished and it went to Lewis Creek Mines.
And so, as one miner stated, "It starts again". This new found wealth lasted about ten
years. Today, after a long silence, and sadly to say, the mines have closed and the
draglines sat idle once again.
Pictured to the right of this text is the nomenclature of one of the Page Draglines
that was restored. The next five pictures below are pictures of Page Draglines that
have been restored or were being restored. The next two are pictures of the BE 770
dragline that was restored and worked the Lewis Creek Mine. The last picture is a
picture of the BE 770 that has been electronically altered. Hope you enjoyed all.
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Hope all of you enjoy looking and reading.
Wishing you the best for the year, 2019..
see you..... jerry |
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